The Influence of Larms and Mosquitoes in Monitoring Student Behavior Regarding the Placement of Catharanthus Roseus Ovitrap in the Environment of Primary School Negeri 7 Rejang Lebong
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Abstract
Background: This research aims to determine the influence of training on student behavior on placing Catharanthus roseus mosquito repellent overtips in the classroom. The Mosquito populations are increasing during the transition season, prompting the need for effective mosquito repellent solutions. Researchers are seeking natural larvicide solutions that are safe and effective. The Catharanthus roseus plant, commonly found near the research location, contains essential oil that has been shown to be effective as a larvicide against Culex quinquefasciatus, Anopheles Stephens, and Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
Materials and Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design to investigate the influence of training on student behavior in installing Catharanthus roseus mosquito repellent overtips in the classroom both methods have not shown satisfactory results. The research location in class VI consisted of 44 students whose behavior was to install Catharanthus roseus ovitrap devices.
Results: The results of the Chi-square analysis obtained a value of P = 0.075 > α 0.05, statistically there was a significant training effect between: Good knowledge of ovitrap installation, OR value = 4.103, good knowledge, 4.103 times ovitrap installation The influence remains significant.
Conclusions: This study shows training significantly improves students' knowledge, attitude, and actions towards installing Catharanthus roseus mosquito repellent ovitraps. This natural larvicide solution empowers students to contribute to mosquito control, reducing populations and disease risk. Sustainable mosquito control programs can be developed by incorporating such training in educational settings.